Quem é o mais conhecido por propor sua hierarquia de necessidades?
Abraham Maslowfoi um dos psicólogos mais influentes do século XX. Entre suas muitas contribuições para a psicologia estão seus avanços no campo da psicologia humanística e seu desenvolvimento da hierarquia das necessidades.
Maslow, (nascido em 1º de abril de 1908, Nova York, Nova York, EUA - falecido em 8 de junho de 1970, Menlo Park, Califórnia), psicólogo e filósofo americano mais conhecido por seuteoria da auto-realização da psicologia, que defendia que o objetivo primordial da psicoterapia deveria ser a integração do self.
Wilhelm Wundt(1832-1920) foi um cientista alemão que foi a primeira pessoa a ser referida como psicóloga. Seu famoso livro intitulado Principles of Physiological Psychology foi publicado em 1873.
Uma câmara de condicionamento operante (também conhecida como caixa de Skinner) é um aparelho de laboratório usado para estudar o comportamento animal. A câmara de condicionamento operante foi criada porB. F. skinnerenquanto ele era um estudante de pós-graduação na Universidade de Harvard.
PsicólogoAbraham Maslow(1943, 1954) afirmou que a motivação humana é baseada em pessoas que buscam realização e mudança por meio do crescimento pessoal.
de Abraham MaslowO modelo piramidal de "Hierarquia de Necessidades" é uma forma altamente influente de organizar as necessidades humanas desde as mais "básicas" até as mais avançadas. O argumento de Maslow é que as necessidades mais básicas devem ser atendidas antes que as pessoas possam "subir" para as necessidades mais avançadas.
Carl R. Rogers (1902–1987) é consideradoum dos fundadores da psicologia humanista. Ele desenvolveu a abordagem psicoterapêutica centrada na pessoa, também conhecida como centrada no cliente, e desenvolveu o conceito de consideração positiva incondicional enquanto era pioneiro no campo da pesquisa psicológica clínica.
A hierarquia de necessidades de Maslow é uma teoria motivacional em psicologia queexplica os cinco níveis diferentes de necessidades humanas. Essa teoria criada por Abraham Maslow é baseada em como os humanos são inspirados a satisfazer suas necessidades em uma ordem hierárquica.
Resumo da lição. Abraham Maslow foi um psicólogo considerado o pai da psicologia humanista. Sua maior contribuição para o movimento humanista foi sua hierarquia de necessidades, que dizia que as necessidades físicas básicas devem ser atendidas antes que as pessoas possam realizar todo o seu potencial.
Sigmund Freud, um neurologista austríaco nascido em 1856, é frequentemente referido como o "pai da psicologia moderna." Freud revolucionou a forma como pensamos e tratamos as condições de saúde mental. Freud fundou a psicanálise como uma forma de ouvir os pacientes e entender melhor como suas mentes funcionam.
Pelo que Wilhelm Wundt é mais conhecido?
Wilhelm Wundt, (nascido em 16 de agosto de 1832, Neckarau, perto de Mannheim, Baden [Alemanha] - falecido em 31 de agosto de 1920, Grossbothen, Alemanha), fisiologista e psicólogo alemão, geralmente reconhecido como ofundador da psicologia experimental.
Considerado o pai da psicologia, Sigmund Freud foi o fundador da psicanálise e um dos médicos mais influentes do século XX.
Na década de 1930,B. F. skinner, que se familiarizou com o trabalho desses pesquisadores e de outros, continuou a exploração de como os organismos aprendem. Skinner estudou e desenvolveu a teoria do condicionamento operante que é popular hoje.
Durante seu tempo em Harvard,B. F. skinnerinteressou-se em estudar o comportamento humano de forma objetiva e científica. Ele desenvolveu o que chamou de aparelho de condicionamento operante, que mais tarde ficou conhecido como caixa de Skinner.
apresentado porB.F. skinnerna década de 1930, o condicionamento operante é uma teoria de aprendizagem que descreve como o comportamento pode ser moldado por consequências específicas chamadas reforçadores e punidores. Essencialmente, os reforçadores encorajarão comportamentos, enquanto os punidores os desencorajarão.
O psicólogo Abraham Maslow (1943, 1954) afirmou que a motivação humana é baseada em pessoas que buscam realização e mudança por meio do crescimento pessoal.
Para Maslow, autorrealização é a capacidade de se tornar a melhor versão de si mesmo. Maslow afirmou: “Essa tendência pode ser expressa como o desejo de se tornar cada vez mais o que se é, de se tornar tudo o que se é capaz de se tornar”. Claro, todos nós temos valores, desejos e capacidades diferentes.
teoria de aprendizagem humanísticaenfatiza a liberdade e a autonomia dos alunos. Ele conecta a capacidade de aprender com a satisfação de outras necessidades (com base na hierarquia de Maslow) e a utilidade percebida do conhecimento pelo aluno.
References
- https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/home/renovation/a40617015/best-flooring-guide/
- https://www.ign.com/articles/major-publishers-report-aaa-franchises-can-cost-over-a-billion-to-make
- https://www.rd.com/article/starbucks-venti-latte-caffeine/
- https://www.chicagoparent.com/things-to-do/guides/kid-friendly-starbucks-secret-menu-items/
- https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/~trh/local_html/heartdisease/positioning_of_the_heart.htm
- https://risebrewingco.com/blogs/notes-on-nitro/why-we-add-nitrogen-and-a-widget-to-rise-cold-brew-coffee
- https://training.seer.cancer.gov/anatomy/body/terminology.html
- https://www.standard.co.uk/tech/gaming/star-citizen-expensive-video-game-try-free-b1041379.html
- https://www.healthline.com/human-body-maps/sternum
- https://theeverymom.com/kids-starbucks-drinks/
- https://quizlet.com/63602098/anatomy-unit-3-section-2-flash-cards/
- https://www.verywellmind.com/b-f-skinner-biography-1904-1990-2795543
- https://www.nationalfloorsdirect.com/learn/articles/How-Long-Does-Laminate-Flooring-Last
- https://hardwoodflooringkansascity.com/blog/types-of-flooring-for-dogs-that-pee-stain-resistance-guide/
- https://www.restaurantware.com/blog/post/guide-to-different-types-of-espresso-drinks/
- https://graceinmyspace.com/how-to-choose-a-flooring-color-thats-best-for-design-cleaning-function/
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/manubrium
- https://positivepsychology.com/operant-conditioning-theory/
- https://brownsburganimalclinic.com/most-and-least-expensive-dog-breeds/
- https://medlineplus.gov/ency/presentations/100219_2.htm
- https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/hsph-in-the-news/cold-brew-coffee-as-healthy-as-the-hot-kind/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operant_conditioning_chamber
- https://www.techoverwrite.com/pc-games-expensive/
- https://www.jcfloorsplus.com/best-flooring-options-for-wet-areas/
- https://videogames.si.com/guides/rare-pokemon-cards
- https://www.leaderfloors.co.uk/guide-to-luxury-vinyl-flooring-i436
- https://www.cleaneatingkitchen.com/strongest-coffee-at-starbucks/
- https://www.gamedesigning.org/learn/video-game-cost/
- https://vevano.com/blogs/flooring-resources/signs-to-replace-flooring
- https://www.schumacherhomes.com/custom-building/posts/the-do-s-and-don-ts-when-it-comes-to-mixing-flooring/
- https://en.as.com/meristation/news/the-10-best-selling-videogames-of-all-time-n/
- https://drinkstack.com/coffee/strongest-starbucks/
- https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/sternoclavicular-sc-joint-disorders/
- https://www.marketplace.org/2023/02/10/why-more-new-video-games-now-cost-70/
- https://yourdreamcoffee.com/cold-brew-vs-espresso/
- https://www.solidgaragefloorcoatings.com/durable-garage-floor-coating/
- https://www.thespruce.com/vinyl-vs-laminate-flooring-1822800
- https://pressbooks.bccampus.ca/kpupsyc1100/chapter/history-of-psychology/
- https://www.thegamer.com/multiplayer-games-with-large-player-base/
- https://stories.starbucks.com/uploads/2019/01/AboutUs-Company-Timeline-1.6.21-FINAL.pdf
- https://www.denofgeek.com/games/retro-games-prices-market-bubble-explained-reasons/
- https://stories.starbucks.com/stories/2016/what-is-ristretto/
- https://hellogiggles.com/choose-right-coffee/
- https://www.gobankingrates.com/saving-money/entertainment/the-most-expensive-and-rarest-video-games-ever-sold/
- https://drinksupercoffee.com/blog/nutrition/caffeine-in-espresso/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiphoid_process
- https://gamerant.com/grand-theft-auto-5-continued-sales-success-why/
- https://sleepopolis.com/education/45-beverages-ranked-by-caffeine-per-ounce/
- https://www.cbr.com/indie-games-aaa-price-increase/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Dead_Redemption_2
- https://www.insider.com/worst-starbucks-drinks-according-to-baristas-2017-9
- https://www.roastycoffee.com/cold-brew-vs-espresso/
- https://www.tastingtable.com/1230121/the-reason-hot-coffee-has-more-caffeine-than-iced-coffee/
- https://www.britannica.com/biography/Abraham-H-Maslow
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_best-selling_video_games
- https://scribblerscoffee.com/blogs/news/which-has-more-caffeine-light-or-dark-roast
- https://www.innerbody.com/image_chest1/skel16.html
- https://www.ggrecon.com/articles/call-of-duty-2023-could-be-the-most-expensive-game-ever/
- https://parachutecoffee.com/blogs/coffee-general/what-is-a-ristretto
- https://www.insurancenavy.com/questions/how-often-can-you-sell-a-car-in-gta-v-online/
- https://www.thegamer.com/video-game-prices-increased-12-percent-since-2017/
- https://quizlet.com/95227754/directional-terms-anatomy-flash-cards/
- https://www.tomsguide.com/features/how-to-save-money-video-games
- https://newzoo.com/resources/rankings/top-20-pc-games
- https://www.nextdayfloors.net/best-flooring-for-home-resale/
- https://www.lorespresso.com/en_gb/the-strongest-coffees
- https://dei.chem.ufl.edu/helpdesk/index.php?b76332138
- https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/healthy-drinks/
- https://www.gamesindustry.biz/the-usd70-aaa-price-point-its-about-time-opinion
- https://homework.study.com/explanation/the-most-inferior-region-of-the-vertebral-column-is-the-a-sacrum-b-coccyx-c-manubrium-d-pubis.html
- https://psychcentral.com/health/operant-conditioning
- https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/what-is-maslow-hierarchy-of-needs
- https://techcabal.com/2023/02/21/see-the-most-expensive-phone-in-the-world-in-2023/
- https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-11-09/game-prices-go-up-to-70-the-first-increase-in-15-years
- https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/320745
- https://www.apa.org/about/governance/president/carl-r-rogers
- https://www.consumerreports.org/health/coffee/is-there-more-caffeine-in-espresso-than-in-coffee-a4556213289/
- https://www.consumerreports.org/flooring/best-flooring-for-high-traffic-area-a2992906171/
- https://study.com/academy/lesson/abraham-maslows-contribution-to-the-humanistic-movement-in-psychology.html
- https://www.tasteofhome.com/collection/caffeinated-drinks/
- https://www.makeuseof.com/free-games-vs-free-to-play-games/
- https://www.businessinsider.com/why-video-games-always-cost-60-dollars-2018-10
- https://www.sellerstile.com/wood/luxury-vinyl-planks-everything-you-need-to-know/
- https://positivepsychology.com/abraham-maslow/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK541141/
- https://www.gamespot.com/gallery/the-14-best-games-developed-by-only-one-person/2900-2172/
- https://www.ign.com/articles/most-expensive-lego-sets
- https://www.geisinger.org/health-and-wellness/wellness-articles/2023/02/24/17/33/how-much-caffeine-is-too-much
- https://health.clevelandclinic.org/how-much-caffeine-is-too-much/
- https://ischoolconnect.com/blog/top-online-games-in-the-world/
- https://stories.starbucks.com/stories/2022/top-cold-coffee-picks-from-starbucks-baristas/
- https://pliteq.com/news/underlayment-vinyl-floors-2-big-questions-answered/
- https://www.thecoffeebrewers.com/dobadrthfofo.html
- https://yourdreamcoffee.com/nitro-cold-brew-vs-cold-brew/
- https://osgamers.com/frequently-asked-questions/why-do-games-cost-70-now
- https://tournafest.com/blog/why-are-new-video-games-so-expensive/
- https://theroasterie.com/blogs/news/macchiato-vs-latte-similarities-differences-in-your-favorite-coffee-drinks
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_video_games_to_develop
- https://pg-lex.my.salesforce-sites.com/CarehubStandalone/articles/en_US/FAQ/What-type-of-floor-can-I-use-Swiffer-Wet-cloths-on
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3717100/
- https://blog.bootstrapbeverages.com/most-consumed-beverages-around-the-world/
- https://www.expressflooring.com/blog/articles/Top-5-Water-Resistant-Flooring-Choices-for-2019
- https://50floor.com/blog/flooring-easy-on-feet-joints/
- https://flooringvillage.co.uk/best-flooring-for-a-conservatory/
- https://majestycoffee.com/pages/is-blonde-espresso-strong
- https://www.firstatlantaflooring.com/news/these-are-the-8-best-finishing-options-for-hardwood-floors/
- https://cheatdaydesign.com/starbucks-caffeine-guide/
- https://www.americasfloorsource.com/tips-and-trends/laminate-vs-vinyl-flooring/
- https://www.healthline.com/health/xiphoid-process
- https://www.continentalflooring.com/stains-and-scuffs-are-no-match-for-todays-lvt/
- https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/the-clavicle
- https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/caffeine/
- https://www.flooringamerica.com/blog/cat-friendly-flooring
- https://www.originalhardwood.com/resources/wood-flooring-grades/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK525990/
- https://realestate.usnews.com/real-estate/articles/what-are-the-best-alternatives-to-wood-flooring
- https://hothardware.com/news/nintendo-boss-why-zelda-tears-is-70
- https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323947
- https://www.verywellmind.com/sigmund-freud-his-life-work-and-theories-2795860
- https://www.deathwishcoffee.com/blogs/news/47-cups-of-coffee-a-day
- https://www.delish.com/food-news/a26251812/starbucks-espresso-venti-hack/
- https://www.bhg.com/best-vinyl-plank-flooring-6742953
- https://www.quora.com/When-did-the-standard-console-video-game-start-going-from-50-to-60
- https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-75599-1_1
- https://www.flooringamerica.com/blog/whats-the-most-popular-flooring-in-new-homes
- https://www.prestigeonline.com/th/lifestyle/gadgets/most-expensive-video-games-ever-made/
- https://www.kxnet.com/digital-exclusive/gaming-the-most-expensive-trading-cards-of-all-time/
- https://www.quora.com/Why-is-everything-so-expensive-in-GTA-V-online
- https://kevurugames.com/blog/why-are-aaa-games-so-expensive-everything-you-need-to-know-about-the-budget/
- https://www.travelandleisure.com/food-drink/starbucks-cup-sizes
- https://www.wichita.edu/services/mrc/OIR/Pedagogy/Theories/maslow.php
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK562189/
- https://www.forbes.com/home-improvement/flooring/vinyl-vs-laminate-flooring/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557710/
- https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/cappuccino-vs-latte-vs-macchiato
- https://drinkstack.com/coffee/most-caffeinated-drinks-at-starbucks/
- https://www.newvisiontheatres.com/most-expensive-things-world
- https://www.nar.realtor/magazine/real-estate-news/what-s-the-most-durable-flooring
- https://www.kickinghorsecoffee.com/which-roast-has-more-caffeine
- https://www.surfacesolutionsusa.com/our-work/how-long-does-epoxy-flooring-last/
- https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wilhelm-Wundt
- https://www.thoughtco.com/maslow-theory-self-actualization-4169662
- https://www.787coffee.com/drinks-explained-787-coffee/what-is-a-babyccino
- https://people.com/food/why-cant-order-venti-nitro-cold-brew-starbucks/
- https://en.pergo.com/en-sg/articles/laminate-vs-vinyl-flooring
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_location
- https://hard-drive.net/news-games/you-have-to-pay-for-gta-5-again-because-everything-is-expensive-and-ephemeral-and-sucks/
- https://www.parterreflooring.com/sheet-vinyl-vs-vinyl-tile/
- https://vinepair.com/articles/map-states-drink-alcohol-america-2022/
- https://spoonuniversity.com/lifestyle/cappuccino-vs-macchiato
- https://www.lincolnshireflooring.co.uk/articles/which-type-of-flooring-is-the-easiest-to-keep-clean
- https://www.getbodysmart.com/upper-limb-bones/clavicle-bone-anatomy/
- https://financesonline.com/10-most-expensive-toys-and-games-from-classic-rocking-horse-to-next-gen-video-game/
- https://www.colesfineflooring.com/blog/flooring/lvp-vs-laminate-which-is-better/
- https://baristahq.com/starbucks-drinks-for-kids/
- https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/rarest-trading-card
- https://pressbooks.bccampus.ca/advancedanatomy1sted/chapter/bones-2/
- https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/West_Hills_College_-_Lemoore/Human_Anatomy_Laboratory_Manual_(Hartline)/01%3A_Introduction_to_Anatomy_and_Anatomical_Terms/1.03%3A_Directional_Terms
- http://courses.washington.edu/pbio376/heart/heart-anatomy.html
- https://www.videogameschronicle.com/news/take-two-says-its-not-seeing-pushback-from-players-on-70-game-pricing/
- https://careerkarma.com/blog/games-made-by-one-person/
- https://www.groundstobrew.com/most-caffeinated-iced-drink-at-starbucks/
- https://mainleaf.com/how-long-does-game-development-take/
- https://metroflooringcontractors.com/blog/engineered-hardwood-vs-lvp/
- https://quizlet.com/5397133/anatomy-physiology-i-part-2-flash-cards/
- https://www.thespruce.com/best-and-worst-floors-for-moisture-prone-rooms-1821646
- https://www.builddirect.com/learning-center/flooring/vinyl-vs-laminate-whats-the-difference/
- https://claudebrowns.com/pros-cons-of-vinyl-flooring/
- https://coffeeaffection.com/what-soda-has-most-caffeine/
- https://majestycoffee.com/pages/does-a-latte-have-espresso
- https://ccci.am/7-most-expensive-video-games-to-produce/
- https://cardcollector.co.uk/rarest-pokemon-cards/
- https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/sternum
- https://nutrition.tufts.edu/news/how-does-caffeine-give-us-energy
- https://www.arm.com/glossary/aaa-games
- https://www.vantagefit.io/blog/healthy-energy-drinks/
- https://www.rxlist.com/sternum/definition.htm
- https://rapzilla.com/2023-05-gta-6-be-expensive-heres-what-we-know/
- https://teqip.in/top-10-most-popular-games.html
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternum
- https://www.massudflooring.com/blog/articles/Is-vinyl-plank-flooring-scratch-resistant
- https://rocketbrush.com/blog/how-much-does-it-cost-to-develop-a-game
- https://www.statista.com/chart/23082/most-consumed-drink-types-us/
- https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/nitro-coffee
- https://www.creativecarpetinc.com/2021/10/12/best-scratch-resistant-flooring-options/
- https://www.idflooring.com.au/how-to-clean-vinyl-plank-floors/
- https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/thoracic-cage
- https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/20-foods-drinks-didn-t-151258368.html
- https://hypebeast.com/2023/5/gta-6-most-expensive-video-game-news-info
- https://www.nss.com/resources/blog-articles/hard-floor-care/types-of-non-resilient-floors/
- https://www.buoyhealth.com/learn/painless-chest-wall-lump
- https://www.simplypsychology.org/maslow.html
- https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/are-video-games-and-screens-another-addiction
- https://homework.study.com/explanation/the-sternum-breastbone-is-a-inferior-to-the-umbilicus-b-deep-to-the-lungs-c-superficial-to-the-heart-d-posterior-to-the-heart.html
- https://enjoyjava.com/strongest-coffee-in-the-world/
- https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/lump-on-chest
- https://www.businessinsider.com/coffee-with-most-caffeine-2017-11
- https://www.gameopedia.com/indie-aaa-aa-games-comparison/
- https://www.macmillan.org.uk/cancer-information-and-support/thymus-cancer/the-thymus-gland
- https://www.ralphshardwood.com/blog/what-are-luxury-vinyl-planks-are-they-different-from-standard-vinyl-tiles
- https://canadacollege.edu/dreamers/docs/Maslows-Hierarchy-of-Needs.pdf
- https://www.tuko.co.ke/facts-lifehacks/guides/497588-20-expensive-dolls-sold-photos-prices/
- https://www.bps.org.uk/psychologist/freud-and-penis-envy-failure-courage
- https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/manubrium
- https://mtnlyoncafe.com/blog/latte-vs-coffee/
- https://homework.study.com/explanation/which-part-of-the-sternum-may-break-during-cpr.html